HOW TO TELL A TRUE PRINCESS

Edition and rights: Original English text from Project Gutenberg ebook #640, marked public domain in the USA. The literary text below is reproduced without AI rewriting.

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There was once upon a time a Prince who wanted to marry a Princess, but
she must be a true Princess. So he travelled through the whole world to
find one, but there was always something against each. There were plenty
of Princesses, but he could not find out if they were true Princesses. In
every case there was some little defect, which showed the genuine article
was not yet found. So he came home again in very low spirits, for he had
wanted very much to have a true Princess. One night there was a dreadful
storm; it thundered and lightened and the rain streamed down in torrents.
It was fearful! There was a knocking heard at the Palace gate, and the old
King went to open it.

There stood a Princess outside the gate; but oh, in what a sad plight she
was from the rain and the storm! The water was running down from her hair
and her dress into the points of her shoes and out at the heels again. And
yet she said she was a true Princess!

‘Well, we shall soon find that!’ thought the old Queen. But she said
nothing, and went into the sleeping-room, took off all the bed-clothes,
and laid a pea on the bottom of the bed. Then she put twenty mattresses on
top of the pea, and twenty eider-down quilts on the top of the mattresses.
And this was the bed in which the Princess was to sleep.

The next morning she was asked how she had slept.

‘Oh, very badly!’ said the Princess. ‘I scarcely closed my eyes all night!
I am sure I don’t know what was in the bed. I laid on something so hard
that my whole body is black and blue. It is dreadful!’

Now they perceived that she was a true Princess, because she had felt the
pea through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down quilts.

No one but a true Princess could be so sensitive.

So the Prince married her, for now he knew that at last he had got hold of
a true Princess. And the pea was put into the Royal Museum, where it is
still to be seen if no one has stolen it. Now this is a true story.